Disarmament: EU-Iran deal on cards? Even as the United States and its strategic partner India, are
seeking to patch up relations increasingly frayed since December 12 over
alleged fake visa related bitter diplomatic dispute linking an Indian embassy
official in USA, leading to expulsion Indo-US embassy officials in Washington
and New Delhi, the European Union (EU) is also making strenuous efforts to strike a
deal with Iran.
USA and EU consider the Iranian nukes when they are ready for
deployment would be more dangerous than Israel’s deadly ones, acquired
illegally and without reporting to the UN and IAEA.
European Union and Iran appeared to make enough progress in
resolving outstanding differences on how to implement a landmark nuclear deal
in talks in Geneva soon but the United States said discussions were not yet
finalized.
Deputy
Foreign Minister of Iran Abbas Araqchi met a senior EU official in Geneva to
iron out remaining practical details of the November 24 accord under which Iran
agreed to curb its most sensitive nuclear work in return for some sanctions
relief. "Now we are taking the solutions ... home, all of us. Hopefully
tomorrow we can either confirm or not, but hopefully confirm," he said.
The European Union liaises with Iran on behalf of six world powers
- the United States, Russia, China, France, Britain and Germany - in diplomatic
efforts related to Tehran's nuclear work. The seven countries need to agree
when the nuclear accord goes into effect, meaning when the European Union and
the United States ease economic sanctions in return for Iranian nuclear
concessions, and how they will verify that Iran is meeting its end of the
bargain.
The EU-Iran agreement is designed to last six months and the six
powers hope to use the time to negotiate a final, broad settlement over Iran's
legitimate nuclear ambitions. Underscoring skepticism about future diplomacy,
one western diplomat said progress towards implementation of the November deal
was a good sign, but difficulties remained in agreeing a broad accord to settle
the decade-old dispute.
The nuke talks have also run into problems over advanced
centrifuge research, highlighting the huge challenges facing Iran and the six
powers in negotiating the precise terms of the interim agreement. Diplomats
have said the sides aim to start implementing the agreement on January 20, to
allow EU foreign ministers, scheduled to meet that day, to approve the
suspension of EU sanctions covered by the deal. Preparations for that to take
place were under way in Brussels.
During years of on-and-off diplomacy, Iran has rejected western
allegations its work has military goals, saying it needs nuclear power for
energy generation and medical purposes. In a series of implementation talks
between nuclear experts and sanctions specialists from the seven countries and
the EU, held since November 24, several issues linked to the accord have
surfaced. There appear to be disagreements over the sequence of how the sides
implement the deal, and how much prior notice of Iran fulfilling its
obligations should be given to western governments before they ease sanctions.
The EU spokesman Michael Mann said very good progress was made on
all the pertinent issues, but added that results of the talks still had to be
validated by more senior officials.
In Washington, US State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki told a
news briefing that the technical talks were making good progress but reports
that a deal had been finalized were inaccurate. White House said there have
been a few outstanding issues, but at this point, but it claims the reports
that everything has been finalized are incorrect.
It seems the sides had found "solutions for every
difference" but more consultations were needed before an agreement could
be announced.
Unless all nuke powers agree to
dismantle their own nuclear arsenal as per a time-frame, all talks about Iran’s
or Korean nukes are ridiculous.
Once total disarmament is
achieved no nation, big or small, can need to buy costly
nuclear reactors for nukes. Regimes can use the money on
people, less fortunate ones.
Double-talks and
double-standards on nuke possession go against simple ethics and can only harm
the less fortunate nations seeking their own legitimate nuclear facility.
How come, the USA
and EU think Israel can make nukes illegally but Iran or
North Korea cannot!
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