India: Ramifications
of cyclone in Tamil Nadu! -Dr. Abdul Ruff
Cyclone that struck Tamil
nadu has left behind burning problems especially for the people of Chennai. Even after 5 days, Chennai has not yet returned
to normalcy but people have acquired more problems. Residents of Chennai and
its neighbouring districts have been hit by a double whammy in the wake of
large-scale destruction wrought by cyclone Vardah.
Occurring at a time the
country is still dealing with the demonetization effects, the cyclone has
bruised the government’s push for cashless economy. “The act of god has
completely derailed the push for cashless economy,” said a private sector
employee in Mylapore, adding that the impact of natural calamities should be
factored in while drawing any policy that will affect people directly. However,
a college student hopes this is just a temporary setback. “Natural disaster is
something that no government can anticipate.” The power outages also added to
disrupted mobile telephony and internet services, hitting the IT and ITES
sectors adversely.
Notwithstanding the deadly
cyclone ransacking Chennai derailing the
normal life in the city and Tamil nadu followed by sudden sad demise of CM
Jayalalithaa, herself a former celluloid entertainer, the BCCI and Tamil Nadu
cricket board were determined to conduct
the fifth test cricket in Chennai and
have indeed ‘performed” the match. In fact, the BCCI could have easily cancelled
the match since India has already won the match series 3-0 and cancelling it
would not have caused any problem for India. But neither India nor England
could forego the batting for huge money and centuries for batboys for excessive
advertisement money both in white and black and national awards.
For cricketers natural
calamity or sudden death of the most
popular Tamil Leader does not make any difference and they would go ahead with
their money making agenda because federal and
regional government support them with national awards.
Even as cricketers shared 50s
and 100s and more, Chennaities continued to suffer without electricity, with
traffic problems due to failed trees on roads, etc. Cricket matches are watched
in stadiums by well to do people whose agents also carry Indian flags to
display when cameras focus on them.
Cricketers know Indian
government and state governments are being controlled by corporate lords who
sponsor the matches and pay extra money to bowlers for definite 100s and above
to select fake batboys like Karun Nair. They also know these corporate lords and
politicians would support cricket no matter what cricketers do for the common
people.
Shame to BCI and Tamil Nadu
cricket board for not recognizing the problems faced by people of Chennai and
other affected districts in the state!
Shame to Congress led UPA government
for making, a Bharatratna - an honor that should be given to exclusive person,
a great national hero among 120 million people but not a fake entertainer and
cricketer Sachin who got 100s in bating by mutual fixings with other teams and
mafia fixings, like what is happening today between India and England in
Chennai
Indeed, Indian government has
insulted the prestigious Bharatratna award by offering it to a match fixer who
had to wait at the crease for nearly 2 years for his one last 100 before
retirement. Finally Bangladesh too pit at India that tried all tricks to get
100 for its favorite cricketer Sachin. Possibly Indian president Pranab
Mukherjee, Bengali, made repeated appeal to Bangladesh PM to let Sachin get his
last 100 so that he and UPA government could bestow the top civilian award of land. Indian government is very good at pressure
tactics to get what it wants done. It got many things for Sachin , for example
from Austrian government Australia’s Order award meant for their own
best exclusive and honest person,
Despite the state
government’s best efforts, parts of the city were still trying struggling with
power outages and poor mobile and internet connectivity. People in the three
affected districts of Chennai, Thiruvallur and Kancheepuram were left in a
lurch with shops, hotels, restaurants and petrol pumps not accepting payments
through cards or other digital means due to “network failures”. Chennai has
more than 3,200 ATMs, with the majority not working or unable to dispense
smaller denominations that its residents have been clamoring for. Most of the
ATMs were dysfunctional causing greater hardship to those hard pressed for cash
and need of basic amenities.
It’s a Catch-22 for many
residents here: Either they find an ATM that has power but no cash, or you come
across one that’s in total darkness.“Networks are down so our cards are also
useless,” complains Preeti Soundararajan, a 34-year-old techie with TCS.
“There’s no electricity or water at home and now we can’t even afford to buy
food or supplies because none of us has change.”
According to RBI data, Tamil Nadu has 23,728 ATMs, mainly concentrated in its
cities.
Communication lines were also
severely disrupted. BSNL landlines were operating at some places but its
network was disrupted in many areas. “Due to the severe cyclone at Chennai
coast yesterday, one of our international undersea cables has been damaged and
Internet traffic has been partially impacted. As a result, customers in some
locations may be experiencing slow internet/data speeds,” an Airtel spokesperson
said. “All telecom companies are told to restore their full network as quickly
as possible and its being monitored,” the State Disaster Management Agency said
in a tweet.
The aftermath of cyclone
Vardah has not just been a test of state and central machinery in dealing with
natural disasters, but has also exposed the chinks in India’s tech-driven
utilities.
With the storm disrupting electrical lines, internet services and mobile
telephony in Tamil Nadu districts, the breakdown added to the sufferings of
thousands of people already reeling under the impact of demonetization of
high-value currency.
Electricity and water
problems have affected common people. The cyclone tore down banners,
electricity poles, power and television cables, advertisement hoardings and
uprooted about 4,000 trees in Chennai, leaving a trail of destruction. In
conjunction with the demonetization drive launched m by the Modi government the
cyclone literally driven out even the minimum heath people of affected parts of
Tamil Nadu.
Chennai is the worst-hit zone
by the cyclone. The cyclone hit production at North Chennai Thermal Power
Station’s (NCTPS) 600MW Unit 1, said Power System Operation Corporation Ltd
(POSOCO) on Tuesday. Two other units of NCTPS (one 600 MW and another 210 MW)
had gone out of operation on Monday. It is still unclear when these units will
resume production.
The two units of 220 MW units at Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS) also
stopped operations due to tripping of the power evacuation lines. Officials
said power restoration to Chennai, Kanchipuram, and Tiruvallur districts will
take at least two days. “There was no power at home and no milk. So we decided
to go to a hotel and have brunch. However the hotel said they are not accepting
card payments as the swipe machine was not working. We had to come back to have
a home-cooked meal,” a public sector employee said. “The central government
must think of natural calamities when taking major decisions that have large
impact on people like demonetization. There is neither real money nor plastic
money with us,” P Kumar, a private sector employee said.
Many parts of Chennai
resembled a war-zone with uprooted trees, hoardings, electricity poles, snapped
power and television cables. Environmentalists estimate that some 4000 trees
were uprooted by the cyclone. “The tee that fell outside my complex and smashed
into the electric transformer is over 60 years old. I always thought that it
would outlive all of us, but it has gone before us,” said 56-year-old resident
of Adyar. Environmentalists like Nityanand Jayaraman expressed sadness that
Chennai’s green cover was blown away and it might take many many years to
replenish it.
With the storm disrupting electrical lines, internet services and mobile
telephony in Tamil Nadu districts, the breakdown added to the sufferings of
thousands of people already reeling under the impact of demonetization of
high-value currency. Various government departments have taken up restoration
works on war footing, Panneerselvam said. The theosophical society and its
surroundings in and around Beasant Nagar were like a forest in the morning, and
even walking across was a challenge, said a tax consultant. “It is as if we are
in the midst of a forest,” said, a Chennai-based businessman.
The municipal corporation and NDRF teams along with locals helped clear
roadways by using battery-operated cutters to clear fallen trees. But a
resilient Chennai, by now used to its December Date with Disaster – last year
it was floods and now a cyclone – began repairing itself with help from the
NDRF and SDRF teams deployed all over to clear the roads and byroads.
Municipal corporation workers too got into the act from early morning, which
witnessed bright sunshine briefly and stayed cloudy for better part of the day,
only to have the bright sun greeting Tamil Nadu by evening. Rain predicted by
Met office failed to materialize, providing much respite to the relief and
rescue teams working all across the affected areas. In some areas, where
municipal corporation workers could not reach, the residents themselves got
into the act, just like they did during the Chennai floods of last year. By
evening, many of the main roads were de-clogged and traffic began to roll by
almost smoothly, barring in some areas that witnessed water logging.
Chief Minister O Pannerselvam said the TNEB has deployed personnel to repair
damaged power lines, saying the operation would take a couple of days. “The
Tamil Nadu Electricity Board has deployed 4,000 personnel to set right power
lines damaged due to high speed winds that blew at a speed of 130 kmph when the
cyclone Vardah crossed coast near Chennai Port,” Panneerselvam said in a
statement. The government allocated Rs two crore to the transport department to
renovate damaged buses and bus terminuses. As several trees at the famous Anna
Zoological Park also were uprooted, the government allocated Rs 2.50 crore to
the Forest department to take up restoration works at Zoo and those parks that
were affected. “I have issued orders to all departments to work cohesively and
complete the task soon,” he said.
Tamil Nadu chief minister O
Panneerselvam allocated Rs 500 crore for rehabilitation works in regions
ravaged by Cyclone Vardah in the state. Of the Rs 500 crore, Rs 350 crore would
be allocated to Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation (TANGEDCO),
Rs 75 crore to Chennai Corporation, Rs 25 crore to Highways department while
Kancheepuram and Thiruvallur district administration would each get Rs 10
crore, Panneerselvam said. Indian Home minister Rajnath Singh reviewed the
relief operations on Tuesday with senior officials from disaster management
agencies and ministry of home affairs.
Earlier, he chaired a review
meeting at the Secretariat in which senior ministers, chief secretary, advisors
to government, DGP and department secretaries, participated. “Based on
discussions at the meeting, I have issued orders to allocate Rs 500 crore to
provide relief assistance to people and to take up infrastructure works in the
affected areas,” he said. Among others,
he said Rs 10 crore would be given as financial assistance to fishermen
community, Rs seven crore to public work department, Rs three crore to health
department, Rs 50 lakh to repair dairy farms that were affected and Rs five
crore to police department to restore traffic signals.
In a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Panneerselvam sought Rs 1,000
crore as immediate assistance from the National Disaster Response Fund to take
up relief and rehabilitation works. He also requested Modi to depute a team to
study the damage caused by Vardah. Federal government, on repeated requests
from the TN government and political leaders and MPs from TN, allocated and
released Rs 500 crores as emergency fund to deal with the emergency situation
in Tamil nadu. Earlier, Panneerselvam
inspected several affected areas including Aringnar Anna Zoological park at
Vandalur in Kancheepuram district. He also disbursed Rs 13.94 lakh as financial
assistance to 43 people at Mammallapuram Town Panchayat, a release said. The
issue also figured in the Lok Sabha, with former finance minister P Chidambaram
demanding that the Centre provide financial aid to the state.
For thousands already reeling under the November 8 demonetization shocker, the
storm has piled on the misery by disrupting power lines, internet and mobile
services in Chennai, Kancheepuram and Thiruvalluvar districts. “We could deal
with the (last December’s) floods. Everyone banded together and helped each
other out. But now no one has any money to help or even buy food or supplies
for themselves,” says Stephen S, an auto-driver.
The first major natural disaster in Tamil Nadu after the demonetization drive
has exposed the chinks in technology-driven payment modes. Just when people were slowly getting used to
making payments through debit and credit cards and a host of digital payment
modes like Paytm and the like, they woke up to rude shock on Tuesday with shops,
restaurants and petrol pumps declining plastic money as internet services and
mobile telephony remained knocked out.
The government’s push for a
cashless economy may be good in theory and intent, but on the ground the
situation was different. “It is just something that no government can think of
and provide for,” countered college student S Vikram, convinced that it was a
temporary setback and things would return to normal in couple of days.
In coastal Chennai’s Nochi Kuppam, when the first rumblings of Vardah were
heard, fisherman Logesh S only thought of his boats. “All of us here were
praying that our boats do not get destroyed,” says the wiry 42-year-old,
picking through the remains of the corrugated iron shack that was once his
home. “This is something we can rebuild from, though it will cost a lot,” he
says, gesturing towards a group of men sorting through the wreckage. “But
earning the money to do so, especially now, is difficult.”
It’s been a common complaint since Vardah left a trail of destruction and
broken power lines in Chennai and its surrounding districts, killing 18 people
and plunging thousands into darkness. There has been no power or water in my
building since Monday and I cannot withdraw any money to buy provisions” says a
retired civil engineer. Demonetization
is a complete disaster,” adds the
72-year-old.
CM Pannerselvam met the PM
Modi in New Delhi on 19 December and submitted a memorandum seeking cyclone
relief, among other demands. Sources say Indian government’s special task force
is visiting Tamil Nadu on 20th December to survey the affected areas
and submit an estimate of damages to PM Modi.
Vardah cyclone weakened the
next day but could cause rain over northern interior parts of Tamil Nadu and
adjoining areas of south interior Karnataka and North Kerala, the
meteorological department said.
Meanwhile, the top AIADMK
leadership, deeply worried about the void created by the sudden death of their
beloved and strong leader who has complete sway over the masses, is seriously
considering options to find the most suitable person to effectively work to
defend the government and project the party form any disaster as opposition
parties that lost elections to AIADMK repeatedly are obviously looking for
opportunities to remove the government sooner than later. It may be only their expectation from the
party’s confusion, but will Tamils opt for any other party than the ruling AIADMK in the state? .
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